July 12, 2023
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- 99721 95354
- Arekere Main Rd, Sarvobhogam Nagar, Arekere, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076
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Gall bladder removal required a big incision below the right chest. After the open procedure, patients were in pain and at danger of infection, which increased hospital stay and cost. To avoid open surgery’s drawbacks, laparoscopic gall bladder surgery became the standard.
1. Symptomatic gall bladder stone
2. Infection of gall bladder secondary to stone
3. Stone in the bile duct
4. Early gall bladder cancer
5. Mucocele of gall bladder
It involves making four(sometimes three) small holes in the anterior abdominal wall(tummy). Abdomen is then inflated like a balloon with CO2 gas to make space. Gall bladder is identified and dissection is done at the clot’s triangle. Critical view of safety is achieved, cystic duct and cystic artery is identified separately and cut between clips. Gall bladder is then dissected out from its bed. Care is taken not to injure the liver. Hemostasis is achieved and the gall bladder is removed in an endophage & gall bladder sent for histopathology examination. Port site is closed and then skin is sutured.
1. Infection
2. Bleeding
3. Injury to bile duct
4. Port site hernia
However the chances of complications are less when performed by a well trained surgeon. At the same time complications increase when surgery is performed in a complicated gall bladder disease or when it is performed in an emergency setting.
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